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Guitar scale reference

B♭ Blues scale on guitar: five CAGED positions

The blues scale adds a flattened 5th to minor pentatonic. That chromatic tone works best as motion and tension rather than a resting point, giving familiar pentatonic shapes a sharper expressive edge.

What gives the scale its sound

Hear the flattened 5th in relation to both the 4th and 5th. Sliding or bending through that three-note area reveals its function more clearly than treating all six notes equally.

Interval formula
1 · ♭3 · 4 · ♭5 · 5 · ♭7
Notes in B♭
B♭ · D♭ · E♭ · F♭ · F · A♭

B♭ Blues across the neck

The five views overlap. Root notes are highlighted; use interval labels first, then confirm the spelled notes above.

Position 1 · E shape · frets 59

567891♭34♭55♭71♭34♭5♭55♭71♭3

Ascending and descending tab

e|----------------------------------------6--9--6----------------------------------------|
B|-------------------------------5--6--9-----------9--6--5-------------------------------|
G|----------------------6--8--9-----------------------------9--8--6----------------------|
D|----------------6--8-----------------------------------------------8--6----------------|
A|-------6--7--8-----------------------------------------------------------8--7--6-------|
E|-6--9-----------------------------------------------------------------------------9--6-|

Position 2 · D shape · frets 711

7891011♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34

Ascending and descending tab

e|-------------------------------------9-11--9-------------------------------------|
B|-------------------------------9-11----------11--9-------------------------------|
G|----------------------8--9-10----------------------10--9--8----------------------|
D|----------------8-11----------------------------------------11--8----------------|
A|-------7--8-11----------------------------------------------------11--8--7-------|
E|-9-11----------------------------------------------------------------------11--9-|

Position 3 · C shape · frets 913

910111213♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭7♭71♭34♭55

Ascending and descending tab

e|----------------------------------------9-11-12-13-12-11--9----------------------------------------|
B|----------------------------------9-11----------------------11--9----------------------------------|
G|-------------------------9-10-13----------------------------------13-10--9-------------------------|
D|------------------11-13----------------------------------------------------13-11-------------------|
A|------------11-13----------------------------------------------------------------13-11-------------|
E|-9-11-12-13----------------------------------------------------------------------------13-12-11--9-|

Position 4 · A shape · frets 1216

1213141516♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭7

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------12-13-16-13-12-------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------14-16----------------16-14-------------------------------|
G|------------------------13-15----------------------------15-13-------------------------|
D|---------------13-14-15----------------------------------------15-14-13----------------|
A|---------13-16----------------------------------------------------------16-13----------|
E|12-13-16----------------------------------------------------------------------16-13-12-|

Position 5 · G shape · frets 1418

1415161718♭71♭34♭55♭71♭3♭34♭55♭71

Ascending and descending tab

e|---------------------------------------16-18-16----------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------14-16-17-18----------18-17-16-14----------------------------|
G|---------------------15-18----------------------------------18-15----------------------|
D|------------14-15-18----------------------------------------------18-15-14-------------|
A|------16-18----------------------------------------------------------------18-16-------|
E|16-18----------------------------------------------------------------------------18-16-|

Practice drill

In each position, play 4–♭5–5 on every available string pair and resolve in both directions. Then improvise a short phrase that crosses one position boundary through the blue note.

Use the guitar scale practice guide to turn the diagram into a recall, connection and phrasing routine.

If the interval formula or five-position layout is new, begin with the beginner guitar scale guide.

Open the scale randomiser