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Guitar scale reference

C Blues scale on guitar: five CAGED positions

The blues scale adds a flattened 5th to minor pentatonic. That chromatic tone works best as motion and tension rather than a resting point, giving familiar pentatonic shapes a sharper expressive edge.

What gives the scale its sound

Hear the flattened 5th in relation to both the 4th and 5th. Sliding or bending through that three-note area reveals its function more clearly than treating all six notes equally.

Interval formula
1 · ♭3 · 4 · ♭5 · 5 · ♭7
Notes in C
C · E♭ · F · G♭ · G · B♭

C Blues across the neck

The five views overlap. Root notes are highlighted; use interval labels first, then confirm the spelled notes above.

Position 1 · E shape · frets 811

8910111♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭3

Ascending and descending tab

e|-------------------------------------8-11--8-------------------------------------|
B|-------------------------------8-11----------11--8-------------------------------|
G|----------------------8-10-11----------------------11-10--8----------------------|
D|----------------8-10----------------------------------------10--8----------------|
A|-------8--9-10----------------------------------------------------10--9--8-------|
E|-8-11----------------------------------------------------------------------11--8-|

Position 2 · D shape · frets 1014

1011121314♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34♭5

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------11-13-14-13-11-------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------11-13----------------13-11-------------------------------|
G|---------------------10-11-12----------------------------12-11-10----------------------|
D|---------------10-13----------------------------------------------13-10----------------|
A|---------10-13----------------------------------------------------------13-10----------|
E|11-13-14----------------------------------------------------------------------14-13-11-|

Position 3 · C shape · frets 1216

12131415164♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------13-14-15-14-13-------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------13-16----------------16-13-------------------------------|
G|------------------------12-15----------------------------15-12-------------------------|
D|---------------13-15-16----------------------------------------16-15-13----------------|
A|---------13-15----------------------------------------------------------15-13----------|
E|13-14-15----------------------------------------------------------------------15-14-13-|

Position 4 · A shape · frets 1519

15161718195♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭7

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------15-18-15-------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------16-18-19----------19-18-16----------------------------|
G|---------------------15-17----------------------------17-15----------------------|
D|------------15-16-17----------------------------------------17-16-15-------------|
A|------15-18----------------------------------------------------------18-15-------|
E|15-18----------------------------------------------------------------------18-15-|

Position 5 · G shape · frets 1721

1718192021♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------18-20-18-------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------18-19-20----------20-19-18----------------------------|
G|---------------------17-20----------------------------20-17----------------------|
D|---------------17-20----------------------------------------20-17----------------|
A|------18-20-21----------------------------------------------------21-20-18-------|
E|18-20----------------------------------------------------------------------20-18-|

Practice drill

In each position, play 4–♭5–5 on every available string pair and resolve in both directions. Then improvise a short phrase that crosses one position boundary through the blue note.

Use the guitar scale practice guide to turn the diagram into a recall, connection and phrasing routine.

If the interval formula or five-position layout is new, begin with the beginner guitar scale guide.

Open the scale randomiser