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Guitar scale reference

D♯ Blues scale on guitar: five CAGED positions

The blues scale adds a flattened 5th to minor pentatonic. That chromatic tone works best as motion and tension rather than a resting point, giving familiar pentatonic shapes a sharper expressive edge.

What gives the scale its sound

Hear the flattened 5th in relation to both the 4th and 5th. Sliding or bending through that three-note area reveals its function more clearly than treating all six notes equally.

Interval formula
1 · ♭3 · 4 · ♭5 · 5 · ♭7
Notes in D♯
D♯ · F♯ · G♯ · A · A♯ · C♯

D♯ Blues across the neck

The five views overlap. Root notes are highlighted; use interval labels first, then confirm the spelled notes above.

Position 1 · E shape · frets 1014

10111213141♭34♭55♭71♭34♭5♭55♭71♭3

Ascending and descending tab

e|---------------------------------------11-14-11----------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------10-11-14----------14-11-10-------------------------------|
G|---------------------11-13-14----------------------------14-13-11----------------------|
D|---------------11-13----------------------------------------------13-11----------------|
A|------11-12-13----------------------------------------------------------13-12-11-------|
E|11-14----------------------------------------------------------------------------14-11-|

Position 2 · D shape · frets 1216

1213141516♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------14-16-14-------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------14-16----------16-14-------------------------------|
G|---------------------13-14-15----------------------15-14-13----------------------|
D|---------------13-16----------------------------------------16-13----------------|
A|------12-13-16----------------------------------------------------16-13-12-------|
E|14-16----------------------------------------------------------------------16-14-|

Position 3 · C shape · frets 1418

1415161718♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭7♭71♭34♭55

Ascending and descending tab

e|---------------------------------------14-16-17-18-17-16-14----------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------------14-16----------------------16-14----------------------------------|
G|------------------------14-15-18----------------------------------18-15-14-------------------------|
D|------------------16-18----------------------------------------------------18-16-------------------|
A|------------16-18----------------------------------------------------------------18-16-------------|
E|14-16-17-18----------------------------------------------------------------------------18-17-16-14-|

Position 4 · A shape · frets 1721

1718192021♭55♭71♭34♭55♭71♭34♭55♭7

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------17-18-21-18-17-------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------19-21----------------21-19-------------------------------|
G|------------------------18-20----------------------------20-18-------------------------|
D|---------------18-19-20----------------------------------------20-19-18----------------|
A|---------18-21----------------------------------------------------------21-18----------|
E|17-18-21----------------------------------------------------------------------21-18-17-|

Position 5 · G shape · frets 1923

1920212223♭71♭34♭55♭71♭3♭34♭55♭71

Ascending and descending tab

e|---------------------------------------21-23-21----------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------19-21-22-23----------23-22-21-19----------------------------|
G|---------------------20-23----------------------------------23-20----------------------|
D|------------19-20-23----------------------------------------------23-20-19-------------|
A|------21-23----------------------------------------------------------------23-21-------|
E|21-23----------------------------------------------------------------------------23-21-|

Practice drill

In each position, play 4–♭5–5 on every available string pair and resolve in both directions. Then improvise a short phrase that crosses one position boundary through the blue note.

Use the guitar scale practice guide to turn the diagram into a recall, connection and phrasing routine.

If the interval formula or five-position layout is new, begin with the beginner guitar scale guide.

Open the scale randomiser