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Guitar scale reference

A Dorian scale on guitar: five CAGED positions

Dorian is a minor mode with a natural 6th. That single degree separates it from natural minor and supports a brighter, more mobile minor sound often used over minor seventh harmony.

What gives the scale its sound

The contrast between ♭3 and natural 6 is the mode’s fingerprint. Targeting the 6th over a minor tonic makes Dorian audible without relying on a memorised starting note.

Interval formula
1 · 2 · ♭3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · ♭7
Notes in A
A · B · C · D · E · F♯ · G

A Dorian across the neck

The five views overlap. Root notes are highlighted; use interval labels first, then confirm the spelled notes above.

Position 1 · E shape · frets 48

4567812♭3456♭712♭3456♭712♭3

Ascending and descending tab

e|-------------------------------------------5--7--8--7--5-------------------------------------------|
B|----------------------------------5--7--8-----------------8--7--5----------------------------------|
G|-------------------------4--5--7-----------------------------------7--5--4-------------------------|
D|----------------4--5--7-----------------------------------------------------7--5--4----------------|
A|----------5--7-----------------------------------------------------------------------7--5----------|
E|-5--7--8-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------8--7--5-|

Position 2 · D shape · frets 610

6789102♭3456♭712♭3456♭712♭34

Ascending and descending tab

e|-------------------------------------------7--8-10--8--7-------------------------------------------|
B|----------------------------------7--8-10----------------10--8--7----------------------------------|
G|----------------------------7--9-----------------------------------9--7----------------------------|
D|-------------------7--9-10----------------------------------------------10--9--7-------------------|
A|----------7--9-10----------------------------------------------------------------10--9--7----------|
E|-7--8-10----------------------------------------------------------------------------------10--8--7-|

Position 3 · C shape · frets 812

89101112♭3456♭712♭3456♭7♭712♭345

Ascending and descending tab

e|----------------------------------------------8-10-12-10--8----------------------------------------------|
B|-------------------------------------8-10-12----------------12-10--8-------------------------------------|
G|----------------------------9-11-12----------------------------------12-11--9----------------------------|
D|-------------------9-10-12----------------------------------------------------12-10--9-------------------|
A|----------9-10-12----------------------------------------------------------------------12-10--9----------|
E|-8-10-12----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-10--8-|

Position 4 · A shape · frets 1115

111213141556♭712♭3456♭712♭3456♭7

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------------12-14-15-14-12-------------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------------12-13-15----------------15-13-12----------------------------------|
G|------------------------11-12-14----------------------------------14-12-11-------------------------|
D|------------------12-14----------------------------------------------------14-12-------------------|
A|---------12-14-15----------------------------------------------------------------15-14-12----------|
E|12-14-15----------------------------------------------------------------------------------15-14-12-|

Position 5 · G shape · frets 1317

13141516176♭712♭3456♭712♭3♭3456♭71

Ascending and descending tab

e|---------------------------------------------14-15-17-15-14----------------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------------13-15-17----------------17-15-13-------------------------------------|
G|---------------------------14-16-17----------------------------------17-16-14----------------------------|
D|------------------14-16-17----------------------------------------------------17-16-14-------------------|
A|---------14-15-17----------------------------------------------------------------------17-15-14----------|
E|14-15-17----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------17-15-14-|

Practice drill

Find every natural 6th in one CAGED position and resolve each to the 5th or ♭7. Repeat across all five shapes, then connect positions by landing on the 6th.

Use the guitar scale practice guide to turn the diagram into a recall, connection and phrasing routine.

If the interval formula or five-position layout is new, begin with the beginner guitar scale guide.

Open the scale randomiser