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Guitar scale reference

Lydian scale on guitar: five CAGED positions

Lydian is a major mode with a raised 4th. The augmented fourth removes the ordinary major-scale pull from 4 to 3 and creates an open, suspended brightness over a major tonic.

What gives the scale its sound

Pair the major 3rd with the raised 4th to establish the sound. The major 7th still leads to the root, but ♯4 is the colour tone that distinguishes Lydian from major.

Interval formula
1 · 2 · 3 · ♯4 · 5 · 6 · 7
Notes in C
C · D · E · F♯ · G · A · B

C Lydian across the neck

The five views overlap. Root notes are highlighted; use interval labels first, then confirm the spelled notes above.

Position 1 · E shape · frets 711

78910117123♯4567123♯4♯456712

Ascending and descending tab

e|----------------------------------------------7--8-10--8--7----------------------------------------------|
B|-------------------------------------7--8-10----------------10--8--7-------------------------------------|
G|----------------------------7--9-11----------------------------------11--9--7----------------------------|
D|-------------------7--9-10----------------------------------------------------10--9--7-------------------|
A|----------7--9-10----------------------------------------------------------------------10--9--7----------|
E|-7--8-10----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------10--8--7-|

Position 2 · D shape · frets 913

91011121323♯4567123♯4567123

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------------10-12-10-------------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------------10-12-13----------13-12-10----------------------------------|
G|-------------------------9-11-12----------------------------12-11--9-------------------------|
D|----------------9-10-12----------------------------------------------12-10--9----------------|
A|-------9-10-12----------------------------------------------------------------12-10--9-------|
E|10-12----------------------------------------------------------------------------------12-10-|

Position 3 · C shape · frets 1115

11121314153♯4567123♯4567123♯45

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------------12-14-15-14-12-------------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------------12-13-15----------------15-13-12----------------------------------|
G|------------------------11-12-14----------------------------------14-12-11-------------------------|
D|------------------12-14----------------------------------------------------14-12-------------------|
A|---------12-14-15----------------------------------------------------------------15-14-12----------|
E|12-14-15----------------------------------------------------------------------------------15-14-12-|

Position 4 · A shape · frets 1418

1415161718♯4567123♯4567123♯456

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------------14-15-17-15-14-------------------------------------------|
B|------------------------------------15-17----------------17-15-------------------------------------|
G|---------------------------14-16-17----------------------------17-16-14----------------------------|
D|------------------14-16-17----------------------------------------------17-16-14-------------------|
A|---------14-15-17----------------------------------------------------------------17-15-14----------|
E|14-15-17----------------------------------------------------------------------------------17-15-14-|

Position 5 · G shape · frets 1620

161718192067123♯4567123♯45671

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------------------17-19-20-19-17-------------------------------------------|
B|---------------------------------17-19-20----------------20-19-17----------------------------------|
G|------------------------16-17-19----------------------------------19-17-16-------------------------|
D|---------------16-17-19----------------------------------------------------19-17-16----------------|
A|---------17-19----------------------------------------------------------------------19-17----------|
E|17-19-20----------------------------------------------------------------------------------20-19-17-|

Practice drill

Locate 3–♯4–5 in every position, then sustain the raised 4th before resolving either direction. Connect two shapes while keeping a major-triad tone as the landing point.

Open the scale randomiser