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Guitar scale reference

D♭ Major Pentatonic scale on guitar: five CAGED positions

Major pentatonic removes the 4th and 7th from the major scale, leaving five stable tones that sit naturally under the fingers. Its open sound makes position connection and phrasing easier to hear.

What gives the scale its sound

The major 3rd and 6th supply its identity, while the missing semitone tensions keep phrases consonant. Roots and 3rds make strong targets when moving between CAGED shapes.

Interval formula
1 · 2 · 3 · 5 · 6
Notes in D♭
D♭ · E♭ · F · A♭ · B♭

D♭ Major Pentatonic across the neck

The five views overlap. Root notes are highlighted; use interval labels first, then confirm the spelled notes above.

Position 1 · E shape · frets 812

89101112123561235612

Ascending and descending tab

e|-------------------------------9-11--9-------------------------------|
B|-------------------------9-11----------11--9-------------------------|
G|-------------------8-10----------------------10--8-------------------|
D|-------------8-11----------------------------------11--8-------------|
A|-------8-11----------------------------------------------11--8-------|
E|-9-11----------------------------------------------------------11--9-|

Position 2 · D shape · frets 1014

1011121314235612356123

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------11-13-11-------------------------------|
B|------------------------11-14----------14-11-------------------------|
G|------------------10-13----------------------13-10-------------------|
D|------------11-13----------------------------------13-11-------------|
A|------11-13----------------------------------------------13-11-------|
E|11-13----------------------------------------------------------13-11-|

Position 3 · C shape · frets 1216

1213141516356123561235

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------13-16-13-------------------------------|
B|------------------------14-16----------16-14-------------------------|
G|------------------13-15----------------------15-13-------------------|
D|------------13-15----------------------------------15-13-------------|
A|------13-16----------------------------------------------16-13-------|
E|13-16----------------------------------------------------------16-13-|

Position 4 · A shape · frets 1519

1516171819561235612356

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------16-18-16-------------------------------|
B|------------------------16-18----------18-16-------------------------|
G|------------------15-18----------------------18-15-------------------|
D|------------15-18----------------------------------18-15-------------|
A|------16-18----------------------------------------------18-16-------|
E|16-18----------------------------------------------------------18-16-|

Position 5 · G shape · frets 1721

1718192021612356123561

Ascending and descending tab

e|------------------------------18-21-18-------------------------------|
B|------------------------18-21----------21-18-------------------------|
G|------------------18-20----------------------20-18-------------------|
D|------------18-20----------------------------------20-18-------------|
A|------18-20----------------------------------------------20-18-------|
E|18-21----------------------------------------------------------21-18-|

Practice drill

Play two adjacent positions as one continuous range, pausing only on roots and major 3rds. Repeat with a different boundary until every neighbouring pair feels connected.

Use the guitar scale practice guide to turn the diagram into a recall, connection and phrasing routine.

If the interval formula or five-position layout is new, begin with the beginner guitar scale guide.

Open the scale randomiser