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Guitar chord reference

Major guitar chord: five CAGED shapes

A major triad contains root, major 3rd and perfect 5th. Seeing those three functions inside every CAGED form turns five chord grips into a connected map of the same harmony.

Chord construction and function

The major 3rd defines the chord quality; doubled roots and 5ths change the voicing without changing its identity. Track the root location before moving any shape.

Chord formula
1 · 3 · 5
Notes in C
C · E · G

C in CAGED neck order

Root notes are highlighted. Read each movable voicing as a set of chord tones, not simply as a copied open shape.

C shape

×131

A shape

3fr×15135

G shape

5fr135131

E shape

8fr151351

D shape

10fr××1513

Practice drill

Play the same chord through C–A–G–E–D shapes from low to high. Name the lowest sounding chord tone in each voicing and keep transitions rhythmically even.

Open the chord randomiser